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APAC · Australia AUSTRAC

Australia's AML/CTF Act 2006 (as amended by Amendment Act 2024)

Primary LegislationIn Force
Issuing authority
AUSTRAC civil penalties up to A$22.2M; criminal penalties available
Effective date
Amendment Act passed November 2024; Tranche 1 changes effective 31 March 2026; Tranche 2 effective 1 July 2026
Scope
AUSTRAC civil penalties up to A$22.2M; criminal penalties available

Key requirements

Australia's main AML law going through its biggest expansion ever. From 31 March 2026 (Tranche 1): updated rules for crypto exchanges and existing reporting entities. From 1 July 2026 (Tranche 2): lawyers, accountants, real estate agents, conveyancers, trust and company service providers, and dealers in precious metals come under AUSTRAC supervision for the first time. Existing requirements: threshold transaction reports for A$10K+, International Funds Transfer Instruction reports, Suspicious Matter Reports.

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